Networking & TLS interview questions

54 Networking & TLS questions from the DevOps & SRE bank, written for Indian campus drives and tech interviews. Every question has a verified answer and an AI-tutor explanation on placd.

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1. What is DNS?

Junior
  1. A.a periodic probe a load balancer uses to route only to healthy backends
  2. B.letting in-flight requests finish before removing a backend from a load balancer
  3. C.the system that resolves human-readable domain names to IP addresses
  4. D.mutual TLS where both client and server present and verify certificates

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

2. Which term means: "the system that resolves human-readable domain names to IP addresses"?

Junior
  1. A.Health check
  2. B.Firewall
  3. C.Reverse proxy
  4. D.DNS

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

3. Which statement is correct?

Junior
  1. A.DNS — letting in-flight requests finish before removing a backend from a load balancer
  2. B.DNS — automatically renewing and replacing TLS certificates before they expire
  3. C.DNS — a trusted entity that issues and signs TLS certificates
  4. D.DNS — the system that resolves human-readable domain names to IP addresses

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

4. What is Load balancer?

Junior
  1. A.a notation like 10.0.0.0/16 expressing an IP address range
  2. B.a component distributing incoming traffic across multiple backend instances
  3. C.automatically renewing and replacing TLS certificates before they expire
  4. D.a server that forwards client requests to backend servers and returns their responses

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

5. Which term means: "a component distributing incoming traffic across multiple backend instances"?

Junior
  1. A.Connection draining
  2. B.Load balancer
  3. C.Health check
  4. D.mTLS

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

6. Which statement is correct?

Junior
  1. A.Load balancer — a component distributing incoming traffic across multiple backend instances
  2. B.Load balancer — a trusted entity that issues and signs TLS certificates
  3. C.Load balancer — routing traffic to the nearest of many servers sharing one IP address
  4. D.Load balancer — a control that filters network traffic based on rules

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

7. What is Reverse proxy?

Junior
  1. A.a server that forwards client requests to backend servers and returns their responses
  2. B.a periodic probe a load balancer uses to route only to healthy backends
  3. C.mutual TLS where both client and server present and verify certificates
  4. D.the system that resolves human-readable domain names to IP addresses

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

8. Which term means: "a server that forwards client requests to backend servers and returns their responses"?

Junior
  1. A.Certificate authority
  2. B.Health check
  3. C.CIDR block
  4. D.Reverse proxy

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

9. Which statement is correct?

Junior
  1. A.Reverse proxy — a periodic probe a load balancer uses to route only to healthy backends
  2. B.Reverse proxy — a server that forwards client requests to backend servers and returns their responses
  3. C.Reverse proxy — the system that resolves human-readable domain names to IP addresses
  4. D.Reverse proxy — a notation like 10.0.0.0/16 expressing an IP address range

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

10. What is TLS certificate?

Junior
  1. A.a trusted entity that issues and signs TLS certificates
  2. B.a server that forwards client requests to backend servers and returns their responses
  3. C.a credential binding a public key to a domain to enable encrypted HTTPS
  4. D.a notation like 10.0.0.0/16 expressing an IP address range

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

11. Which term means: "a credential binding a public key to a domain to enable encrypted HTTPS"?

Junior
  1. A.Firewall
  2. B.Load balancer
  3. C.TLS certificate
  4. D.Connection draining

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

12. Which statement is correct?

Junior
  1. A.TLS certificate — a credential binding a public key to a domain to enable encrypted HTTPS
  2. B.TLS certificate — a notation like 10.0.0.0/16 expressing an IP address range
  3. C.TLS certificate — mutual TLS where both client and server present and verify certificates
  4. D.TLS certificate — a trusted entity that issues and signs TLS certificates

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

13. What is Firewall?

Junior
  1. A.mutual TLS where both client and server present and verify certificates
  2. B.a control that filters network traffic based on rules
  3. C.a credential binding a public key to a domain to enable encrypted HTTPS
  4. D.the system that resolves human-readable domain names to IP addresses

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

14. Which term means: "a control that filters network traffic based on rules"?

Junior
  1. A.TLS certificate
  2. B.Firewall
  3. C.Certificate authority
  4. D.mTLS

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

15. Which statement is correct?

Junior
  1. A.Firewall — a server that forwards client requests to backend servers and returns their responses
  2. B.Firewall — a credential binding a public key to a domain to enable encrypted HTTPS
  3. C.Firewall — a control that filters network traffic based on rules
  4. D.Firewall — a trusted entity that issues and signs TLS certificates

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

16. What is mTLS?

Mid
  1. A.letting in-flight requests finish before removing a backend from a load balancer
  2. B.mutual TLS where both client and server present and verify certificates
  3. C.automatically renewing and replacing TLS certificates before they expire
  4. D.a trusted entity that issues and signs TLS certificates

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

17. Which term means: "mutual TLS where both client and server present and verify certificates"?

Mid
  1. A.Certificate rotation
  2. B.CIDR block
  3. C.Anycast
  4. D.mTLS

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

18. Which statement is correct?

Mid
  1. A.mTLS — a server that forwards client requests to backend servers and returns their responses
  2. B.mTLS — mutual TLS where both client and server present and verify certificates
  3. C.mTLS — a notation like 10.0.0.0/16 expressing an IP address range
  4. D.mTLS — the system that resolves human-readable domain names to IP addresses

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

19. What is CIDR block?

Mid
  1. A.a control that filters network traffic based on rules
  2. B.a notation like 10.0.0.0/16 expressing an IP address range
  3. C.a periodic probe a load balancer uses to route only to healthy backends
  4. D.routing traffic to the nearest of many servers sharing one IP address

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

20. Which term means: "a notation like 10.0.0.0/16 expressing an IP address range"?

Mid
  1. A.Connection draining
  2. B.mTLS
  3. C.CIDR block
  4. D.Anycast

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

21. Which statement is correct?

Mid
  1. A.CIDR block — a credential binding a public key to a domain to enable encrypted HTTPS
  2. B.CIDR block — routing traffic to the nearest of many servers sharing one IP address
  3. C.CIDR block — a notation like 10.0.0.0/16 expressing an IP address range
  4. D.CIDR block — letting in-flight requests finish before removing a backend from a load balancer

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

22. What is Health check?

Mid
  1. A.letting in-flight requests finish before removing a backend from a load balancer
  2. B.a component distributing incoming traffic across multiple backend instances
  3. C.automatically renewing and replacing TLS certificates before they expire
  4. D.a periodic probe a load balancer uses to route only to healthy backends

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

23. Which term means: "a periodic probe a load balancer uses to route only to healthy backends"?

Mid
  1. A.Health check
  2. B.Load balancer
  3. C.Firewall
  4. D.Reverse proxy

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

24. Which statement is correct?

Mid
  1. A.Health check — a credential binding a public key to a domain to enable encrypted HTTPS
  2. B.Health check — a server that forwards client requests to backend servers and returns their responses
  3. C.Health check — a periodic probe a load balancer uses to route only to healthy backends
  4. D.Health check — a component distributing incoming traffic across multiple backend instances

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

25. What is Certificate authority?

Mid
  1. A.a trusted entity that issues and signs TLS certificates
  2. B.automatically renewing and replacing TLS certificates before they expire
  3. C.a notation like 10.0.0.0/16 expressing an IP address range
  4. D.a control that filters network traffic based on rules

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

26. Which term means: "a trusted entity that issues and signs TLS certificates"?

Mid
  1. A.Connection draining
  2. B.mTLS
  3. C.Certificate authority
  4. D.TLS certificate

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

27. Which statement is correct?

Mid
  1. A.Certificate authority — a credential binding a public key to a domain to enable encrypted HTTPS
  2. B.Certificate authority — a component distributing incoming traffic across multiple backend instances
  3. C.Certificate authority — a trusted entity that issues and signs TLS certificates
  4. D.Certificate authority — automatically renewing and replacing TLS certificates before they expire

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

28. What is Certificate rotation?

Senior
  1. A.a periodic probe a load balancer uses to route only to healthy backends
  2. B.routing traffic to the nearest of many servers sharing one IP address
  3. C.automatically renewing and replacing TLS certificates before they expire
  4. D.letting in-flight requests finish before removing a backend from a load balancer

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

29. Which term means: "automatically renewing and replacing TLS certificates before they expire"?

Senior
  1. A.Certificate rotation
  2. B.Connection draining
  3. C.Health check
  4. D.Firewall

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

30. Which statement is correct?

Senior
  1. A.Certificate rotation — a server that forwards client requests to backend servers and returns their responses
  2. B.Certificate rotation — automatically renewing and replacing TLS certificates before they expire
  3. C.Certificate rotation — mutual TLS where both client and server present and verify certificates
  4. D.Certificate rotation — a component distributing incoming traffic across multiple backend instances

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

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