Kubernetes · Core interview questions

63 Kubernetes · Core questions from the DevOps & SRE bank, written for Indian campus drives and tech interviews. Every question has a verified answer and an AI-tutor explanation on placd.

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1. What is Pod?

Junior
  1. A.a worker machine, VM or physical, that runs pods in a cluster
  2. B.the node agent that ensures containers described in PodSpecs are running and healthy
  3. C.a plugin that intercepts API requests to validate or mutate objects before persistence
  4. D.the smallest deployable unit, wrapping one or more containers that share network and storage

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2. Which term means: "the smallest deployable unit, wrapping one or more containers that share network and storage"?

Junior
  1. A.Controller manager
  2. B.Operator
  3. C.Pod
  4. D.etcd

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

3. Which statement is correct?

Junior
  1. A.Pod — a worker machine, VM or physical, that runs pods in a cluster
  2. B.Pod — the smallest deployable unit, wrapping one or more containers that share network and storage
  3. C.Pod — a control-plane process running reconciliation loops that drive actual state toward desired state
  4. D.Pod — a custom controller that encodes operational knowledge to manage a stateful application

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

4. What is Node?

Junior
  1. A.a custom controller that encodes operational knowledge to manage a stateful application
  2. B.a worker machine, VM or physical, that runs pods in a cluster
  3. C.a query over labels used to identify and group a set of objects
  4. D.the node agent that ensures containers described in PodSpecs are running and healthy

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

5. Which term means: "a worker machine, VM or physical, that runs pods in a cluster"?

Junior
  1. A.Operator
  2. B.Scheduler
  3. C.Node
  4. D.API server

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

6. Which statement is correct?

Junior
  1. A.Node — the consistent key-value store that holds all cluster state
  2. B.Node — a custom controller that encodes operational knowledge to manage a stateful application
  3. C.Node — a worker machine, VM or physical, that runs pods in a cluster
  4. D.Node — an extension mechanism that adds new API object types to a cluster

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

7. What is Namespace?

Junior
  1. A.the control-plane front end that validates and serves the Kubernetes REST API
  2. B.a virtual cluster partition that scopes and isolates groups of resources
  3. C.the control-plane component that assigns newly created pods to suitable nodes
  4. D.a control-plane process running reconciliation loops that drive actual state toward desired state

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

8. Which term means: "a virtual cluster partition that scopes and isolates groups of resources"?

Junior
  1. A.kubelet
  2. B.Namespace
  3. C.Custom Resource Definition
  4. D.Reconciliation loop

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

9. Which statement is correct?

Junior
  1. A.Namespace — a virtual cluster partition that scopes and isolates groups of resources
  2. B.Namespace — the continuous process of comparing desired and current state and acting to close the gap
  3. C.Namespace — a plugin that intercepts API requests to validate or mutate objects before persistence
  4. D.Namespace — a control-plane process running reconciliation loops that drive actual state toward desired state

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

10. What is kubelet?

Junior
  1. A.the node agent that ensures containers described in PodSpecs are running and healthy
  2. B.the control-plane component that assigns newly created pods to suitable nodes
  3. C.a control-plane process running reconciliation loops that drive actual state toward desired state
  4. D.a query over labels used to identify and group a set of objects

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

11. Which term means: "the node agent that ensures containers described in PodSpecs are running and healthy"?

Junior
  1. A.kubelet
  2. B.etcd
  3. C.Controller manager
  4. D.Custom Resource Definition

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

12. Which statement is correct?

Junior
  1. A.kubelet — a virtual cluster partition that scopes and isolates groups of resources
  2. B.kubelet — a plugin that intercepts API requests to validate or mutate objects before persistence
  3. C.kubelet — the node agent that ensures containers described in PodSpecs are running and healthy
  4. D.kubelet — the consistent key-value store that holds all cluster state

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

13. What is etcd?

Junior
  1. A.a custom controller that encodes operational knowledge to manage a stateful application
  2. B.a control-plane process running reconciliation loops that drive actual state toward desired state
  3. C.the continuous process of comparing desired and current state and acting to close the gap
  4. D.the consistent key-value store that holds all cluster state

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

14. Which term means: "the consistent key-value store that holds all cluster state"?

Junior
  1. A.Pod
  2. B.etcd
  3. C.Admission controller
  4. D.Label selector

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

15. Which statement is correct?

Junior
  1. A.etcd — the control-plane front end that validates and serves the Kubernetes REST API
  2. B.etcd — the consistent key-value store that holds all cluster state
  3. C.etcd — a plugin that intercepts API requests to validate or mutate objects before persistence
  4. D.etcd — the control-plane component that assigns newly created pods to suitable nodes

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

16. What is API server?

Junior
  1. A.a control-plane process running reconciliation loops that drive actual state toward desired state
  2. B.the smallest deployable unit, wrapping one or more containers that share network and storage
  3. C.the control-plane front end that validates and serves the Kubernetes REST API
  4. D.a query over labels used to identify and group a set of objects

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

17. Which term means: "the control-plane front end that validates and serves the Kubernetes REST API"?

Junior
  1. A.Node
  2. B.API server
  3. C.Reconciliation loop
  4. D.Scheduler

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

18. Which statement is correct?

Junior
  1. A.API server — the consistent key-value store that holds all cluster state
  2. B.API server — a worker machine, VM or physical, that runs pods in a cluster
  3. C.API server — the control-plane front end that validates and serves the Kubernetes REST API
  4. D.API server — a control-plane process running reconciliation loops that drive actual state toward desired state

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

19. What is Controller manager?

Mid
  1. A.a worker machine, VM or physical, that runs pods in a cluster
  2. B.the consistent key-value store that holds all cluster state
  3. C.a control-plane process running reconciliation loops that drive actual state toward desired state
  4. D.a custom controller that encodes operational knowledge to manage a stateful application

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

20. Which term means: "a control-plane process running reconciliation loops that drive actual state toward desired state"?

Mid
  1. A.kubelet
  2. B.Controller manager
  3. C.etcd
  4. D.Reconciliation loop

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

21. Which statement is correct?

Mid
  1. A.Controller manager — an extension mechanism that adds new API object types to a cluster
  2. B.Controller manager — a control-plane process running reconciliation loops that drive actual state toward desired state
  3. C.Controller manager — a query over labels used to identify and group a set of objects
  4. D.Controller manager — the control-plane front end that validates and serves the Kubernetes REST API

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

22. What is Scheduler?

Mid
  1. A.the control-plane component that assigns newly created pods to suitable nodes
  2. B.an extension mechanism that adds new API object types to a cluster
  3. C.a worker machine, VM or physical, that runs pods in a cluster
  4. D.the control-plane front end that validates and serves the Kubernetes REST API

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

23. Which term means: "the control-plane component that assigns newly created pods to suitable nodes"?

Mid
  1. A.Label selector
  2. B.Scheduler
  3. C.Reconciliation loop
  4. D.kubelet

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

24. Which statement is correct?

Mid
  1. A.Scheduler — the node agent that ensures containers described in PodSpecs are running and healthy
  2. B.Scheduler — a virtual cluster partition that scopes and isolates groups of resources
  3. C.Scheduler — the control-plane component that assigns newly created pods to suitable nodes
  4. D.Scheduler — the smallest deployable unit, wrapping one or more containers that share network and storage

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

25. What is Label selector?

Mid
  1. A.a custom controller that encodes operational knowledge to manage a stateful application
  2. B.a plugin that intercepts API requests to validate or mutate objects before persistence
  3. C.the node agent that ensures containers described in PodSpecs are running and healthy
  4. D.a query over labels used to identify and group a set of objects

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

26. Which term means: "a query over labels used to identify and group a set of objects"?

Mid
  1. A.Label selector
  2. B.API server
  3. C.Scheduler
  4. D.Namespace

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

27. Which statement is correct?

Mid
  1. A.Label selector — the control-plane front end that validates and serves the Kubernetes REST API
  2. B.Label selector — a query over labels used to identify and group a set of objects
  3. C.Label selector — the control-plane component that assigns newly created pods to suitable nodes
  4. D.Label selector — the consistent key-value store that holds all cluster state

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

28. What is Reconciliation loop?

Mid
  1. A.a virtual cluster partition that scopes and isolates groups of resources
  2. B.the consistent key-value store that holds all cluster state
  3. C.the node agent that ensures containers described in PodSpecs are running and healthy
  4. D.the continuous process of comparing desired and current state and acting to close the gap

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

29. Which term means: "the continuous process of comparing desired and current state and acting to close the gap"?

Mid
  1. A.Pod
  2. B.Operator
  3. C.Scheduler
  4. D.Reconciliation loop

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

30. Which statement is correct?

Mid
  1. A.Reconciliation loop — the continuous process of comparing desired and current state and acting to close the gap
  2. B.Reconciliation loop — a virtual cluster partition that scopes and isolates groups of resources
  3. C.Reconciliation loop — the smallest deployable unit, wrapping one or more containers that share network and storage
  4. D.Reconciliation loop — an extension mechanism that adds new API object types to a cluster

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

Showing 30 of 63 Kubernetes · Core questions — the full set, with answers, explanations and an AI tutor on every question, is inside.

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