Tools · Diagnostics interview questions

84 Tools · Diagnostics questions from the Networking bank, written for Indian campus drives and tech interviews. Every question has a verified answer and an AI-tutor explanation on placd.

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1. What does ping host do?

Junior
  1. A.send ICMP echo requests to test reachability and round-trip time
  2. B.display the routing table on Windows
  3. C.display the local system's network name
  4. D.display IP configuration of interfaces on Windows

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2. Which command will send ICMP echo requests to test reachability and round-trip time?

Junior
  1. A.ping host
  2. B.nmap host
  3. C.curl -v url
  4. D.ss -tan

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

3. Which statement is correct?

Junior
  1. A.ping host — make an HTTP request showing verbose headers and connection details
  2. B.ping host — measure achievable TCP or UDP throughput to a server
  3. C.ping host — send ICMP echo requests to test reachability and round-trip time
  4. D.ping host — trace the path using TCP SYN probes instead of UDP to bypass filters that block UDP

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

4. What does traceroute host do?

Junior
  1. A.display or configure network interfaces on legacy Unix systems
  2. B.display IP configuration of interfaces on Windows
  3. C.show the network hops/path to a destination
  4. D.send ICMP echo requests to test reachability and round-trip time

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

5. Which command will show the network hops/path to a destination?

Junior
  1. A.ss -tan
  2. B.hostname
  3. C.traceroute host
  4. D.tcpdump -i eth0

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

6. Which statement is correct?

Junior
  1. A.traceroute host — measure achievable TCP or UDP throughput to a server
  2. B.traceroute host — show the neighbor (ARP/NDP) table on Linux
  3. C.traceroute host — show the network hops/path to a destination
  4. D.traceroute host — list listening sockets with protocol, port, and owning process

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7. What does nslookup name do?

Junior
  1. A.trace the path using TCP SYN probes instead of UDP to bypass filters that block UDP
  2. B.query DNS to resolve a hostname to an IP address
  3. C.measure achievable TCP or UDP throughput to a server
  4. D.scan a host and probe open ports to identify service versions

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8. Which command will query DNS to resolve a hostname to an IP address?

Junior
  1. A.traceroute -T host
  2. B.nslookup name
  3. C.dig +short name
  4. D.ping host

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

9. Which statement is correct?

Junior
  1. A.nslookup name — display or modify the Linux kernel routing table
  2. B.nslookup name — query DNS to resolve a hostname to an IP address
  3. C.nslookup name — scan a host and probe open ports to identify service versions
  4. D.nslookup name — show the neighbor (ARP/NDP) table on Linux

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10. What does ipconfig do?

Junior
  1. A.display IP configuration of interfaces on Windows
  2. B.capture and decode packets from the command line using the Wireshark engine
  3. C.combine ping and traceroute to continuously report per-hop loss and latency
  4. D.perform a flexible DNS lookup showing detailed query and answer sections

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11. Which command will display IP configuration of interfaces on Windows?

Junior
  1. A.ipconfig
  2. B.ipconfig /flushdns
  3. C.dig +trace name
  4. D.dig +short name

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

12. Which statement is correct?

Junior
  1. A.ipconfig — show and manage IP addresses on Linux interfaces
  2. B.ipconfig — measure achievable TCP or UDP throughput to a server
  3. C.ipconfig — display IP configuration of interfaces on Windows
  4. D.ipconfig — query DNS to resolve a hostname to an IP address

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

13. What does ifconfig do?

Junior
  1. A.write captured packets to a file for later analysis
  2. B.trace the path using TCP SYN probes instead of UDP to bypass filters that block UDP
  3. C.display or configure network interfaces on legacy Unix systems
  4. D.send exactly four ICMP echo requests then stop

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14. Which command will display or configure network interfaces on legacy Unix systems?

Junior
  1. A.ifconfig
  2. B.dig +short name
  3. C.ping host
  4. D.iperf3 -c host

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

15. Which statement is correct?

Junior
  1. A.ifconfig — query DNS to resolve a hostname to an IP address
  2. B.ifconfig — display the local system's network name
  3. C.ifconfig — display or configure network interfaces on legacy Unix systems
  4. D.ifconfig — show and manage IP addresses on Linux interfaces

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16. What does dig name do?

Mid
  1. A.perform a flexible DNS lookup showing detailed query and answer sections
  2. B.query or set NIC settings like speed, duplex, and link status
  3. C.capture and display packets on an interface for analysis
  4. D.show the network hops/path to a destination

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17. Which command will perform a flexible DNS lookup showing detailed query and answer sections?

Mid
  1. A.ifconfig
  2. B.mtr host
  3. C.tcpdump -i eth0
  4. D.dig name

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

18. Which statement is correct?

Mid
  1. A.dig name — display or configure network interfaces on legacy Unix systems
  2. B.dig name — measure achievable TCP or UDP throughput to a server
  3. C.dig name — perform a flexible DNS lookup showing detailed query and answer sections
  4. D.dig name — display TCP socket statistics quickly on modern Linux

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

19. What does ip addr do?

Mid
  1. A.send ICMP echo requests to test reachability and round-trip time
  2. B.show and manage IP addresses on Linux interfaces
  3. C.trace the path using TCP SYN probes instead of UDP to bypass filters that block UDP
  4. D.display the routing table on Windows

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

20. Which command will show and manage IP addresses on Linux interfaces?

Mid
  1. A.nmap -sV host
  2. B.dig +trace name
  3. C.ip addr
  4. D.dig name

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21. Which statement is correct?

Mid
  1. A.ip addr — make an HTTP request showing verbose headers and connection details
  2. B.ip addr — show and manage IP addresses on Linux interfaces
  3. C.ip addr — clear the local DNS resolver cache on Windows
  4. D.ip addr — send ICMP echo requests to test reachability and round-trip time

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

22. What does ip route do?

Mid
  1. A.show and manage IP addresses on Linux interfaces
  2. B.display or modify the Linux kernel routing table
  3. C.send ICMP echo requests to test reachability and round-trip time
  4. D.capture and decode packets from the command line using the Wireshark engine

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

23. Which command will display or modify the Linux kernel routing table?

Mid
  1. A.dig +short name
  2. B.ss -tan
  3. C.dig +trace name
  4. D.ip route

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

24. Which statement is correct?

Mid
  1. A.ip route — display the local system's network name
  2. B.ip route — display or modify the Linux kernel routing table
  3. C.ip route — capture and decode packets from the command line using the Wireshark engine
  4. D.ip route — show and manage IP addresses on Linux interfaces

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

25. What does netstat -tulpn do?

Mid
  1. A.scan a host for open ports and running services
  2. B.display the local system's network name
  3. C.display the routing table on Windows
  4. D.list listening sockets with protocol, port, and owning process

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

26. Which command will list listening sockets with protocol, port, and owning process?

Mid
  1. A.traceroute -T host
  2. B.arp -a
  3. C.netstat -tulpn
  4. D.iperf3 -c host

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

27. Which statement is correct?

Mid
  1. A.netstat -tulpn — capture and decode packets from the command line using the Wireshark engine
  2. B.netstat -tulpn — list listening sockets with protocol, port, and owning process
  3. C.netstat -tulpn — follow the DNS delegation from the root servers down to the authoritative answer
  4. D.netstat -tulpn — display TCP socket statistics quickly on modern Linux

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

28. What does ss -tan do?

Mid
  1. A.show the network hops/path to a destination
  2. B.trace the path using TCP SYN probes instead of UDP to bypass filters that block UDP
  3. C.display TCP socket statistics quickly on modern Linux
  4. D.display or modify the Linux kernel routing table

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

29. Which command will display TCP socket statistics quickly on modern Linux?

Mid
  1. A.ss -tan
  2. B.mtr host
  3. C.netstat -tulpn
  4. D.ip addr

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

30. Which statement is correct?

Mid
  1. A.ss -tan — display TCP socket statistics quickly on modern Linux
  2. B.ss -tan — display or modify the Linux kernel routing table
  3. C.ss -tan — capture and decode packets from the command line using the Wireshark engine
  4. D.ss -tan — query or set NIC settings like speed, duplex, and link status

Answer + AI explanation with Pro

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